The theory of molecular weight correlation of sodium acetate trihydrate
In this paper, the molecular weight of sodium acetate trihydrate ($CH_3COONa\ cdot3H_2O $) is a key that cannot be ignored in real chemical research and practice.
Sodium acetate trihydrate is formed by combining sodium acetate with three molecules of crystalline water. To clarify its molecular weight, it should be calculated according to the relative atomic mass of each atom. The relative atomic mass of carbon ($C $) is about 12, hydrogen ($H $) is about 1, oxygen ($O $) is about 16, and sodium ($Na $) is about 23.
In the sodium acetate part, $CH_3COONa $, contains 2 carbon atoms, the sum of the relative atomic masses is 2 dollars\ times12 = 24 $; contains 3 + 1 = 4 hydrogen atoms, the sum of the relative atomic masses is 4 dollars\ times1 = 4 $; contains 2 oxygen atoms, the sum of the relative atomic masses is 2 dollars\ times16 = 32 $; contains 1 sodium atom, the relative atomic mass is 23. Therefore, the relative molecular mass of sodium acetate is 24 dollars + 4 + 32 + 23 = 83 $.
Because it contains three-component crystal water, the relative molecular weight of each molecular water ($H_2O $) is 2 dollars\ times1 + 16 = 18 $, and the sum of the relative molecular weights of three-component water is 3 dollars\ times18 = 54 $.
The molecular weight of sodium acetate trihydrate is the sum of the relative molecular weights of sodium acetate and three-molecule crystal water, that is, 83 dollars + 54 = 136 $.
This value is of great significance in many chemical scenarios. When formulating a solution of exact concentration, knowing the molecular weight of sodium acetate trihydrate can accurately weigh the drug according to the amount of the required substance. In chemical production, it is related to the ratio of reactants and materials, and the certainty of the molecular weight of sodium acetate trihydrate can ensure that the reaction proceeds as expected and the ideal product is obtained. In scientific research experiments, reaction mechanism exploration, product analysis, etc., the molecular weight of sodium acetate trihydrate is a basic and key parameter.
is the cornerstone of many activities in the chemical field. It is of indelible value in promoting the progress of chemical research and ensuring the smooth production of chemical industry.