On the Formation of Carbon in Source Rocks
I have heard that everything between heaven and earth contains carbon. The source rock is the source of carbon storage. The formation of carbon in source rocks is related to the opportunity of creation and contains the changes of the universe.
The source rock is located in either the ancient sea or the vast abyss. At that time, the genus of plankton and algae flourished and grew. It was born, absorbing carbon and releasing oxygen, relying on the sun and the moon to shine, and the water and soil to nourish. It died, sinking to the bottom of the water, gradually accumulating and thickening.
The passage of time, geological changes. The movement of the earth's crust, whether rising or falling, the source rock is affected by its force. The environment of high temperature and high pressure makes the physical state in the source rock gradually change. The carbon contained in the biological remnants has undergone complex transformation and began to form carbon in the source rock.
The formation of this carbon does not happen overnight, but after tens of millions of years, many factors are intertwined. Temperature, pressure, and time are all key. Moderate temperature can promote chemical reactions; appropriate pressure can help material reorganization. And time is long, so that the change is sufficient, and the quality and quantity of carbon can be shaped.
Carbon in the source rock also interacts with surrounding minerals. The type and content of minerals affect the distribution and structure of carbon. The interaction between the two forms a unique state.
Looking at the formation of carbon in source rocks is like peeking into the secrets of creation. Knowing the truth is beneficial to the exploration of energy and geological research. It is essential for natural science to know the geological changes of the past and to measure the trend of future resources.